Persistent white spots or unusual lesions on your tongue or in your mouth.The signs and symptoms of some of these infections may include: These are called opportunistic infections or opportunistic cancers. You'll be more likely to develop diseases that wouldn't usually cause illness in a person with a healthy immune system. When AIDS occurs, your immune system has been severely damaged. Untreated, HIV typically turns into AIDS in about 8 to 10 years. Thanks to these life-saving treatments, most people with HIV in the U.S. Swollen lymph nodes - often one of the first signs of HIV infectionĪccess to better antiviral treatments has dramatically decreased deaths from AIDS worldwide, even in resource-poor countries.Symptomatic HIV infectionĪs the virus continues to multiply and destroy your immune cells - the cells in your body that help fight off germs - you may develop mild infections or chronic signs and symptoms such as: Some people develop more severe disease much sooner. This stage can last for many years if you're receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART). However, many people may not have any symptoms or infections during this time. In this stage of infection, HIV is still present in the body and in white blood cells. As a result, the infection spreads more easily during primary infection than during the next stage. However, the amount of virus in your bloodstream (viral load) is quite high at this time. These symptoms can be so mild that you might not even notice them. Swollen lymph glands, mainly on the neck.

This illness, known as primary (acute) HIV infection, may last for a few weeks. Some people infected by HIV develop a flu-like illness within 2 to 4 weeks after the virus enters the body. The symptoms of HIV and AIDS vary, depending on the phase of infection.

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